片尾:
“四名队员因参与贩卖藏羚羊被逮捕,但随后被免予刑事起诉。
一年后(按影片逻辑为98年)中国政府在可可西里设立国家自然保护区并成立森林公安机关,原志愿巡山队自此解散。③
可可西里的藏羚羊已回升到三万余只(the population of Tibetan antelopes is back to 30000 and still growing。本句对应的英文翻成中文为:藏羚羊数量回升至三万只并仍在增长中)④
本片源自可可西里巡山队的真实故事(1993-1996)⑤
接下来我们看事实是否如此:
① 藏羚羊的栖息地理范围:
藏羚羊生活在中国青藏高原,有少量分布在印度拉达克地区。现存种群数量约在30万只(西藏、青海和新疆),藏羚羊的栖息地海拔3,250~5,500米(10,662~18,045英尺),更适应海拔4,000米左右的平坦地形。在青藏高原,以塘羌为中心,南至拉萨以北,北至昆仑山,东至西藏昌都地区北部和青海西南部,西至中印边界,偶尔有少数由此流入印度境内拉达克。
Pantholops hodgsonii (also known as the Tibetan antelope and Chiru (Department of Interior 2000) is endemic to the Tibetan Plateau. It is found between Ngoring Hu in China and the Ladakh region in India (Tibetan Plateau Project 2001a). The Chiru range once extended to western Nepal, but none have been seen in Nepal for several years。
②④藏羚羊的数量:
1990年藏羚羊的数量大约为100万只,1995年下降到 50,000~75,000只,2012年种群数量恢复到30万只以上。(另一说:现存种群数量约在21万~23万只)
it is clear that the total population has declined during the past 30 years. According to the IUCN (2000), population estimates between 1950-1960 ranged from 500,000 to 1 million individuals; however, a population study conducted by R. East in 1993 revealed a population size of slightly greater than 100,000 (Massicot 2001). In 1998, Schaller (1998) released a paper that estimated total population numbers to be less than 75,000 individuals.